THE FUTURE OF TALENT ACQUISITION: AI IN RECRUITMENT
AI
is bringing immense possibilities and Human Resource industry hasn’t been able
to keep itself distant from this disruption.
Recruitment
and Selection indeed is a complicated process. When Hiring team being thrown
CV’s, cover letters, recommendations and everywhere, it’s not easy to analyze
which are really worth the limited amount of time and investment. And when in
modern business pace just one bad hire can cost organization upwards of
$50,000, hiring team can’t afford to employ the wrong person.
In
this day and age, Artificial Intelligence comes into rescue, it has the
possibility to leverage in the recruitment process, just to make sure hiring
team is putting the best individuals in to the open positions, without having
to spend 24 hours a day, 7 days a week in the office.
AI
for recruitment is an emerging category within HR Tech helping recruiters to
skip repetitive processes and allows them to spend that time on really
important stuff and get back to doing what they do best i.e, Interacting and
interviewing the candidates.
Artificial
intelligence in recruiting refers automating all the process, faster resume
sorting and a heightened form of applicant tracking and eliminating all tedious
task. It allows recruiters to ask the accurate questions, and make smarter
choices about the open positions.
CHATBOTS
A
chatbot, in a very simple language is an application designed or software
system to perform automated simple and repetitive tasks. Chatbots make use of a
combination of Artificial Intelligence codes and Natural Language Processing
(NLP) to have conversations with people and interact with them to extract and
provide limited, yet very relevant and desirable information. AI bots are
rapidly used in everyday operations of organization.
Recruiters
use them to add vetting, skill-matching, resume parsing and for collecting the
required information from candidate’s database.
“58%
of job seekers say they have a negative impression of a company if didn’t hear
back from the company after submitting an application, whereas 67% of job
seekers have a positive impression of a company if they receive consistent updates
throughout the application process.” Consistent updates, feedbacks, text-
conversation are possible by using Chatbots.”
Hence,
we can say that AI-powered bots have a lot of potential to improve the
candidate experience.
Following
are some Chatbots used by Companiesglobally to quickly and effectively led
hiring process.
RESTLESS
BANDIT
Location:
San Francisco, California
Restless Bandit uses an intelligent chat bot recruiter which has algorithms to connect, fetch and retarget the highest qualified and suitable candidates. The algorithm is built around 30 million CV’s and applicant profiles it contains 120 million job descriptions and good 50 thousand hours of data analysis which ensure the discovery of top candidates in a company’s Application Tracking System and everywhere.
Industry
impact: Restless Bandit is used by many industry
lead generators like Quicken Loans, Adidas, Wayfair and Macy’s.
PARADOX
Location:
Scottsdale, Arizona
Paradox
comes with an AI-powered assistant for job seekers and recruiters. AI
assistant, named Olivia, engages and connects with candidates on mobile,
web or via various social channels to know better about their expertise,
knowledge, skills, and relevant job experience. Olivia then indicates candidates
with next steps to follow like scheduling interviews and answering company
about process-related questions using Natural Language Processing
Industry
impact: Working with companies and organizations of many sizes, Olivia takes
candidate engagement to the next level and make it way more that efficient for
companies like Public Storage Staples, CVS Health and Delta.
TEXTRECRUIT
Location:
San Jose, California
TextRecruit
is an engagement platform use for interaction with candidates and employees
through text messages and live chats. TextRecruit being the platform’s chatbot
which is customized to match company’s need like company’s voice and brand,
keeps company’s culture intact even with the talent pipelines. Beyond
recruitment, the platform helps with onboarding, sending timely alerts or
provide reminders about things like health insurance policy.
Industry
impact: TextRecruit is using the platform to speed up their communication
process and it is very beneficial to organizations that employ numerous hourly
workers. Thred Up, Online clothing marketplace uses the platforms as
their employ’s workers are hard to reach via email, this enables them to reach
their employees more easily.
HIRETUAL
Location:
Mountain View, California
Hiretual
works on the latest AI technology sources talent by aggregating over 700
million professional profiles across the internet and uses 30 public platforms
to effectively analyse the information about their market value, experience,
skills, and most importantly availability.
Industry
impact: Some real big Tech names including IBM, Verizon, Intel and eBay—
use Hiretual to develop their workforce.
ENTELO
Location:
San Francisco, California
Entelo
uses artificial intelligence with predictive analytics and sifts through
millions of job seekers to connect employers with new team members. Its machine
learning platform called Envoy, which, saves up time for recruiters and perform
unbiased sources top candidates and delivers them to the company’s recruiter’s
inbox.
Industry
impact: The software using Envoy platform helps big brands like SONY,Credit
Karma Hallmark and SpotX to find top potential employees.
MYA
SYSTEMS
Location:
San Francisco, California
Mya
Systems offers an assistant to guides applicants with open-ended, natural
conversation which bridges communication gap between recruiters and candidates.
Mya is used support to candidates and employees throughout the career life
cycle for say from career website engagement to hiring onboarding and then
employee retention.
Industry
impact: Mya helps big cosmetics giant like L'Oreal on an average of 40
minutes per candidate review, which results over six months that is 45 working
days.
DISRUPTION TO ANOTHER LEVEL: Introduction to The Recruiting Car
Recruitment is the
most technologically disruptive industry. In the recent years there is no doubt
that new technology innovation has changed the dynamics of hiring process
completely and one such example is the collaboration of Volvo and FamousGrey to
develop a car that helps find new employees.
Volvo teamed up
with a creative agency called FamousGrey to retrofit an S90 into a
self-recruiting machine. This car upgradation involved equipping of an advanced
artificial intelligence program that allows it to interview prospective
technicians and candidates.”
In March 2018, the
car unveiled for the first time in Brussels at Brussels Motor Show in Hall 6
and managed to snag most of the media coverage from the show, that’s how
creative recruitment is disrupting at its best.”
During this
Prestigious show, a car that could recruit without bias, its own technician
with the help of AI and testing competently named the HR90 instead of
V90.”
Just before the
Brussels show, the car manufacturer posted on social media that they were
hiring 200 technicians and inviting applications to their plant in Ghent,
Brussels.”
Interested
candidates had submitted their applications online and the car then interviewed
them directly.”
Volvo HR90 used AI
pattern speech technology, pedestrian recognition, face recognition and other
technology to assess what the candidate looked like. The interview was
conducted via the car’s central touchscreen and then the Car quizzes them with
pre-set parameters, mapping, and by analysing the candidate's facial
expressions and word use it could test both technical and social skills as well
as conduct unbiased evaluations of candidates.”
Based on the
conducted interview quizzed, the recruitment car generated an evaluation report
which is directly forwarded to Volvo’s HR department. Candidates, meanwhile,
are able to upload additional information and update their profile for the HR
department to consider. Once the HR team
read HR90’s recommendations, they let candidates know if they are being called
back for a human face to face interview at their office.”
POTENTIAL
PITFALLS OF AI
It’s
not always peaches and creams! Like every innovation Artificial
Intelligence raises lots of questions.
Question
like “As humans, are we not worthy of more than just a machine judging us?”
Lack
of Human Touch
Not
denying the fact, that automated process makes work so smooth but lack of human
touch sometimes results the process termination prematurely.
In
case of Video Interview, body language is not always limited to being nervous
or cheating. Some human qualities and tendency to connect over emotions,
empathy and contextual understanding are just impossible to replace with
software.
Reliability
is a matter of concern sometimes.
AI
undoubtedly requires plethora of data to provide accurate results One
very tricky situation is because the tools still learning Data Curve, they have
various inconsistencies and flaws. For instance, AI derive some conclusion
based on keywords search for employee having necessary experience, but what
about the fact that same applicant has changed three jobs in a year.
An
unusual format, page orientation, or any specific picture placement may get a
lot of applicant rejected, even if they would make perfect choices for the role
required.
Also,
with increase in social recruitment, these tools may start judging applicants
on their digital footprints and social media activities. While this “may”
provide great insights into their skills, but what about a person who is great
for the role but isn’t much active on social media?
Human
Biasness is still there
AI,
which is supposed to reduce bias related to name, gender, age, religion,
nationality, etc. in the recruitment process, may unknowingly introduce bias in
the process, mainly because these tools analyze patterns. Now, if you feed in
the company’s last five- or ten-years’ recruitment data into an AI-powered
tool, the tool will learn from the database and pick up any pattern that was
present earlier but hasn’t been excluded by company from the algorithm yet.
For
example, In case of Amazon’s AI recruitment system. The company tried
the AI based tool to shortlist applicants automatically for unfilled positions.
The team working on the tool found out that it was biased against female
applicant because the previous years’ data fed into the system database had a pattern
of unconscious/subconscious bias against females. And at this the algorithm had
no idea it was supposed to ignore it.




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